Chainsaw Basics for Beginners

Watch the full video guide above before or after reading for a hands-on demonstration.

If you're new to chainsaws or just need a quick refresher, this guide from Christian at Jono & Jono has you covered. From basic safety gear to starting procedures and maintenance, here’s everything you need to know to get your chainsaw running smoothly—and safely.

Start With Safety First

Before doing anything with your chainsaw, make sure you're properly geared up. That means wearing gloves, eye and ear protection, chainsaw chaps, and a solid pair of boots. Skipping this step can land you in serious trouble. As Christian puts it, “safety is a must—otherwise you might end up on the deck, or possibly even worse.”

Get to Know Your Chainsaw

Christian demonstrates using a 70cc PEAB chainsaw, but the general structure applies to most chainsaws. First, take a look at the bar and chain. The chain needs to be properly tensioned—not too loose, not dull—and the bar should be securely attached.

Next, check the chain brake. This is one of the most important safety features on the saw. If it's not working properly, don’t use the chainsaw.

There are two caps to locate: one for bar oil and one for fuel. Without fuel, of course, the saw won’t run, and without oil, the bar and chain can quickly wear down.

Other important parts include the recoil starter, which you’ll pull to start the engine; the on/off switch to power the unit; the trigger, which engages the blade; and the choke, which helps you cold-start the saw by pulling it out and popping it back in.

How to Start the Chainsaw Safely

When you’re ready to start the chainsaw, follow this sequence:

Engage the chain brake
Flip the on switch
Prime the saw if needed
Pull the starter cord firmly

Always place the chainsaw on flat ground to start it. Never drop-start the chainsaw—unless you’re a fan of hospital food, as Christian jokes.

Cutting With Control

When cutting, maintain a firm two-handed grip and stand to the side of the bar. Let the saw do the work—don’t force it through the wood. A good chain and a properly working saw will cut through the material smoothly, “like butter.”

After-Use Maintenance

Once you’re done cutting, it’s time to look after the saw. Always check your chain tension, clean out the bar groove, and top up your chain oil. When you’re washing things down, camlock fittings help keep connections easy and cleanup simple. A blunt chain is dangerous, so sharpen it regularly to keep it in good condition. When the chain wears unevenly, you may also notice the chainsaw not cutting straight, which can affect both control and safety. For beginners, especially, consistency matters, and that’s where the difference between manual and electric chainsaw sharpeners becomes noticeable over time. Also, make sure to check the air filter, especially if you’ve been working in dusty environments.

Christian ends by reminding users: look after your saw, and your saw will look after you. For more tips or suggestions, leave a comment on the video—and don’t forget to subscribe for future chainsaw guides.

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Charlie Johnson

Co-Founder & Director, Jono & Johno

With a passion for business that started at just ten years old—when he and Grant, ran a worm farm out of an old bathtub—Charlie has played a key role in growing Jono & Johno into a trusted name in the industry. He oversees product sourcing, customer education, and the company’s online growth, ensuring customers have access to the right equipment and information to get the job done.

Through years of experience, Charlie has developed a deep understanding of the outdoor power equipment industry and is dedicated to helping customers find the right gear, troubleshoot common issues, and keep their machines running smoothly.